Żminijietna - Voice of the Left submitted 15 proposals to the Government in
connection with the Green Paper on Poverty and Social Exclusion.
"It is positive that the Government is recognising that poverty and social
exclusion have various dimensions, that holistic policies are required for
growing problems, and that the State has responsibility in this regard".
"Malta should look towards a social model based on a universal welfare
that gives importance to to particular challenges and diversities in relation
to poverty and social exclusion. Discourse on inequality cannot exclude factors
related to social class and should not give the impression that there is no
alternative to neo-liberal ideology".
"Żminijietna's proposals deal with a need for increase in the minimum wage
and reform in COLA to reflect the cost of living; legislation against
precarious employment; active policy measures within a context of universal
welfare; action against energy poverty and in favour of green jobs; inclusive
policies on disability; decent pensions; equality amongst children; progressive
fiscal policy; a maximum wage in the public sector; integration and social
justice in relation to immigration; increased consultation with civil society;
official discourse that promotes social justice rather than neo liberalism; a
structured debate on the introduction of a universal basic income; increased
investment in preventive health and egalitarian health policies; and a one-stop
shop to assist people experiencing imminent crises"
Żminijietna's
document is found beneath this press release.
--
Green paper ghal struttura ghal tnaqqis fil-faqar u ghal
inkluzoni socjali
Reazzjoni Zminijietna Lehen ix-Xellug
Frar 2014
Zminijietna
Lehen ix-Xellug tawgura lill-Gvern li qed iniedi process ta’ konsultazzjoni
dwar il-green paper ghal struttura ghal tnaqqis fil-faqar u ghal
inkluzoni socjali. Huwa pozittiv li l-Gvern qed jirrikonoxxi li hemm
dimensjonijiet varji tal-faqar u eskluzjoni socjali u li dawn jehtiegu politika
olistika ghal problema li qed tikber. Huwa pozittiv ukoll li l-Gvern qed
jirikonoxxi li l-Istat ghandu responsabilita’ li permezz ta’ politika socjali
jista’ jikkumbatti dawn l-isfidi, u li ser jidhlu bosta mizuri f’dan
ir-rigward, kif gew imhabbra fil-bagit 2014.
Zminijietna
Lehen ix-Xellug temmen li Malta ghandha thares lejn mudell socjali li hu mibni
fuq welfare state universalista’ li jaghti l-importanza xierqa lil sfidi
partikolari u lid-diversitajiet li jezistu fil-faqar u fl-eskluzzjoni socjali.
Zminijietna temmen ukoll li diskors dwar l-inguwaljanza ma jistax ihalli barra
fatturi relatati ma’ klassi socjali u lanqas ma jista’ jirraguna li ma hemmx
alternattivi ghal politika neo-liberali u kuncetti bhall-privatizazzjoni.
Zminijietna
Lehen ix-Xellug qed taghmel dawn il-proposti ghal struttura ghal tnaqqis
fil-faqar u ghal inkluzjoni socjali f’Malta
1. Zieda fil-paga minima u riforma fil-COLA biex tirrifleti l-gholi
tal-hajja. Din ghandha tkopri lill-haddiema kollha, full-time, part-time u
kuntrattwali, u tista’ twassal ghal livell ta’ ghejxien ahjar ghal haddiema
b’paga baxxa, partecipazzjoni ikbar fis-suq tax-xoghol peress li x-xoghol ikun
iktar irendi u iktar produttivita’.
2. Ligi
kontra x-xoghol prekarju. Ghandu jkun hemm definizzjoni cara ta’ xoghol prekarju biex b’hekk
tidhol fis-sehh leglizlazzjoni kontra dan it-tip ta’ xoghol u favur xoghol
dicenti.
3. Active
policy measures fi sfond ta’ welfare universali. Filwaqt li hu tajjeb li jkun hemm
skemi ta’ tahrig, tapering ta’ beneficcji socjali sabiex jinkoragixxu
lill-persuni biex isibu mpieg minghajr ma jiehdu skoss permezz ta’ telf
ta’ benefficji socjali, dan m’ghandux iwassal ghal welfare kundizzjonali
u tnaqqis ta’ welfare universali. Dan ta’ l-ahhar ghandu jitqies bhala
kumpens ghal inugwaljanzi u diffikultajiet li ggib maghha sistema kapitalista,
u bhala dhul xieraq li jizgura li ma jkunx hemm nies fil-faqar.
4. Glieda
kontra l-faqar relatat mal-konsum ta’ l-energija u favur il-green jobs. L-istat ghandu jizgura mhux biss
li l-kontijiet tad-dawl, ilma u gass ikunu affodabbli, izda ukoll li jizdied
l-access ghall-energija nadifa u rinnovabbli b’ghajnuna ta’ l-istat u ppjanar
li jzid l-access f’binjiet. Sfidi ambjentali u ta’ energija ghandhom jitqiesu
bhala opportunita’ ta’ holqien ta’ green jobs u sostenibilita’. L-istat
ghandu jkollu rwol ewlieni fil-produzzjoni u distribuzzjoni ta’ l-energija.
5.
Politka inklussiva dwar dizabilita’. Ghandu jkun hemm politika li tirrikonixxi
id-diversita’ ta’ dizabilitajiet, biex b’hekk tinkoragixxi independent
living, impieg u/jew harsien socjali skond il-persuna, sabiex kulhadd
ikollu kwalita’ ta’ hajja tajba garantita. Il-kunsilli lokali ghandhom jigu
obbligati li jimpjegaw persuni b’dizabilita’ fost il-haddiema taghhom.
6.
Penzjoni dicenti. Malta
ghandha tersaq lejn penzjoni universali ghal kull penzjonant sabiex jonqsu
l-inugwaljanzi ta’ klassi socjali u l-faqar. L-istat m’ghandux jabdiga
mir-responsabilita’ li jipprovi din it-tip ta’ penzjoni. Haddiema
anzjani m’ghandhomx jigu meqjusa bhala piz fuq l-ekonomija u jigu
ddiskriminati, izda ghandhom jithallew jahdmu jekk huma jixtiequ jaghmlu dan,
filwaqt li jibqghu igawdu penzjoni shiha.
7.
Ugwaljanza fost it-tfal. Ghandha tissahhah l-edukazzjoni komprensiva, li filwaqt li tirikonoxxi
li tfal jista’ jkollhom hiliet u interessi differenti, m’ghandhomx jigu
segregati b’mod klassist. Ghandu jigi zgurat ukoll li t-tfal kollha jkollhom
id-dritt ta’ access universali ghall-attivitajiet kulturali, muzikali, sportivi
u edukattivi offruti mill-istat.
8. Taxxi
progressivi. Il-Gvern
ghandu jerga’ jintroduci taxxa fuq id-dhul ta’ 35% ghal min ghandu paga gholja.
Din ir-rata hija wahda mill-iktar baxxi fl-Ewropa u ma xxekilx l-investiment
jew l-inizjattiva. Id-dhul iggenerat ghandu jintuza biex jiffinanzjaw nefqa
pubblika tal-Gvern, li b’hekk tkun fuq sisien sostenibbli, specjalment f’dak li
ghandu x’jaqsam ma’ nefqa rikurrenti.
9. Paga
massima fis-settur pubbliku. Il-Gvern m’ghandux izid l-inguwaljanzi fis-settur
pubbliku billi jaghti pagi astronomici, fejn hemm min sahansitra qed ikollu
iktar minn zewg pagi full-time ta’ xoghol u konsulenzi li jaghmel fis-settur
pubbliku.
10.
Integrazzjoni u gustizzja socjali fl-immigrazzjoni. Ghandu jkun hemm iktar infurzar
tal-ligi kontra min qed jisfrutta’ lill-immigranti irregolari ghal xoghol, u
ghandu jkun hemm politika iktar socjalment gusta fuq livell nazzjonali u
Ewropew favur integrazzjoni u kontra d-detenzjoni u pushbacks.
11. Hidma
ikbar mas-socjeta’ civili. Ghandu jkun hemm iktar konsultazzjoni ma’ ghaqdiet non-governattivi,
ricerkaturi u esperti f’oqsma varji tas-socjeta’ civili. Fost ohrajn, ghandu
jigi zgurat li jkun hemm iktar konsultazzjoni ma’ ricerka li ssir
fl-Universita’ ta’ Malta.
12.
Gustizzja socjali u mhux diskors neoliberali u ta’ l-underclass. L-istat ghandu jahdem ghal mudell
socjali ibbazat fuq gustizzja socjali, ugwaljanza, accessibilita’ u inkluzjoni.
Ghalhekk diskors ufficjali li jhares lejn persuni foqra bhala kazijiet ta’
individwi li jgibu ruhhom hazin u li huma hatja tal-faqar taghom ghandu jigi
evitat. Ghandu jigi evitat ukoll diskors ufficjali li jsostni li m’hemmx
alternattivi sostenibbli ghall-privatizazzjoni ta’ servizzi pubblici.
13.
Diskussjoni strutturata dwar l-introduzzjoni ta’ dhul minimu garantit ghal
kulhadd, sabiex
hadd ma jghix fil-faqar filwaqt li ma tinqatax l-inizjattiva ghal min irid
jidhol fis-suq tax-xoghol. Is-sistema tal-welfare tkun issimplifikata u
l-ispejjez socjali relatati ma’ faqar jinghelbu.
14.
Investiment ikbar fis-sahha priventiva u politika kontra inguwaljanza ta’
klassi fis-settur tas-sahha. Il-Gvern m’ghandux jippermetti li min ghandu access
ghal insurances u konsultenti privati jinghata preferenza ghal access
fis-settur pubbliku tas-sahha.
15.
One-stop shop ghal persuni fi krizi imminenti. Il-Gvern ghandu jiffacilita’
l-access ghal ghajnuna socjali lil min ghandu emergenza ta’ faqar u/jew
eskluzoni socjali bhal persuni li jinsabu bla saqaf, eks-habsin, immigrant
irregolari u persuni li jesperjenzaw faqar ghall-ewwel darba minhabba emergenza
bhal mard serju.